WikiBiomeThe human microbiome encyclopediaRanked matches across titles, topics, categories, and article introductions.
An essential macromineral required as a cofactor for over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body, including energy metabolism, protein synthesis, DNA/RNA stability, and neuromuscular function. Magnesium is not a heavy metal or trace element but is frequently measured along…
Research summary — not medical advice. This page synthesizes published research on a mechanism-level intervention. It is not a clinical recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before making any changes to diet, supplementation, or treatment.
Celiac disease is a chronic autoimmune condition triggered by dietary gluten (gliadin proteins from wheat, barley, and rye) in genetically susceptible individuals (HLA-DQ2/DQ8, carried by ~30-40% of Europeans but penetrant in only ~1% of carriers). Gluten exposure cause…
Dysmenorrhea -- painful menstruation -- is the most common gynecological complaint, affecting 50-90% of reproductive-age women. It is classified as primary (no identifiable pelvic pathology) or secondary (caused by conditions such as endometriosis, adenomyosis, or fibro…
Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic pain syndrome affecting 2-4% of the global population Heidari et al. 2017, characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, cognitive dysfunction ("fibro fog"), and sleep disturbances. Conventionally attributed to central sensiti…
A condition in which cells fail to respond normally to insulin, requiring progressively higher insulin levels to maintain glucose homeostasis. Insulin resistance is central to PCOS, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome, and has extensive but complex connections to me…
Pancreatic cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer death in Western nations, with rising incidence globally. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) accounts for over 90% of cases. Five-year survival remains approximately 12%, owing to late-stage diagnosis, aggressi…
A metabolic-endocrine disorder affecting 6-20% of reproductive-age women worldwide, characterized by hyperandrogenism, oligo/anovulation, and polycystic ovary morphology (Rotterdam criteria) barrea 2019 mediterranean diet pcos. PCOS is the leading cause of anovulatory i…
Postpartum depression (PPD) affects 10-20% of women after delivery, with profound consequences for maternal health, infant bonding, and child neurodevelopment chao 2025 microbiota gut brain perinatal depression. The standard framing centers on hormonal withdrawal (estro…
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) affects an estimated 20-40% of women of reproductive age, characterized by cyclical physical and psychological symptoms in the luteal phase (post-ovulation, pre-menstruation). While PMS has traditionally been attributed solely to hormonal flu…
A Gram-negative uropathogen whose Ni-dependent urease is the central driver of catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) pathogenesis. Urease-mediated urea hydrolysis produces ammonia and alkalinizes urine, triggering precipitation of struvite (magnesium ammon…
An essential trace element that is primarily protective in its biological roles. Unlike most metals in this wiki, selenium's toxicological significance lies more in the consequences of its deficiency than its excess. Selenium is the backbone of the selenoproteome -- a f…